What to Do in Cusco City: Complete Travel Guide for Your Adventure

June 30, 2025
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Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant city brimming with history, culture, and adventure. If you’re wondering what to do in Cusco city, you’re in the right place. This Cusco travel guide will walk you through the best experiences, attractions, and day trips to make the most of your time in this fascinating destination.

1. Explore the Historical Sites in Cusco

One of the top things to do in Cusco is immerse yourself in its rich history. Walking through the city is like stepping into a living museum.

Sacsayhuamán

This impressive Inca fortress is located just outside the city and offers panoramic views of Cusco. It’s one of the top attractions in Cusco and a must-see for anyone interested in ancient architecture.

Qoricancha (Temple of the Sun)

A blend of Incan and Spanish colonial architecture, this site was once the most important temple in the Inca Empire.

Cusco Cathedral and Plaza de Armas

Located in the heart of the city, the cathedral showcases exquisite colonial architecture and religious art. It’s also a great starting point for a Cusco city tour.

2. Wander Through San Pedro Market

For a taste of local life, head to San Pedro Market. This bustling market is perfect for sampling Peruvian delicacies, shopping for handmade crafts, and experiencing daily life in Cusco.

3. Visit the Best Museums in Cusco

Museums are a great way to deepen your understanding of Cusco Peru tourism.

Museo Inka: Dedicated to Inca history and culture.
Museo de Arte Precolombino: Houses a stunning collection of pre-Columbian art.
Museo Machu Picchu: Great for those preparing to visit Machu Picchu.

4. Discover Cultural Experiences in Cusco

Immerse yourself in traditional Andean culture with these unique activities in Cusco:

Cooking classes featuring Peruvian cuisine.
Weaving workshops in the Sacred Valley.
Traditional dance and music shows at local venues.

These experiences enrich your journey and support local communities.

5. Take a Half-Day Cusco City Tour

Short on time? Book a half-day Cusco city tour to see the main highlights quickly and with expert commentary. This is ideal for the first day of your Cusco itinerary to get oriented and learn about the city’s historical significance.

6. Hike to Cristo Blanco for Stunning Views

For panoramic views of the city, take a short hike to Cristo Blanco. It’s a peaceful spot and a favorite among travelers who want a photo-worthy view of Cusco from above.

7. Experience Cusco’s Nightlife

Cusco isn’t just about history. It’s also a great place to enjoy vibrant nightlife.

Cicciolina and Limbus Restobar offer great cocktails and views.
Ukukus Bar is famous for live music and local vibes.
Try a pisco sour at one of the city’s many bars.

8. Visit the Twelve-Angled Stone

This iconic Incan stone, part of a wall near Hatun Rumiyoc Street, is a testament to the precise stonework of the Incas and one of Cusco’s must-see places.

9. Enjoy the Best Places to Visit in Cusco for Photography

Cusco is full of photo ops:

The colorful San Blas neighborhood.
The ancient streets around Plaza Nazarenas.
The balconies overlooking the Plaza de Armas.

10. Plan Incredible Day Trips from Cusco

Cusco is the perfect base for unforgettable excursions:

Sacred Valley

Visit Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Chinchero. These towns offer rich culture, Incan ruins, and traditional markets.

Rainbow Mountain

A surreal hike to a colorful natural wonder. It’s one of the best day trips from Cusco.

Humantay Lake

A turquoise glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks. Perfect for adventure lovers.

Machu Picchu

Though not a day trip from Cusco per se, all journeys to Machu Picchu start here. Prepare with this 5-day adventure package that covers Cusco and beyond.

11. Get Essential Cusco Travel Tips

Acclimate to the altitude. Drink coca tea and take it slow your first day.
Dress in layers. Weather can change quickly.
Stay hydrated. Especially during hikes.
Use soles, not dollars. Local currency is preferred in small shops.
Book ahead. Tours fill quickly during peak seasons.

12. Customize Your Cusco Itinerary

Whether you’re here for a couple of days or a week, here’s a sample plan:

Day 1: City tour, Plaza de Armas, San Pedro Market
Day 2: Sacsayhuamán, Qoricancha, Museums
Day 3: Sacred Valley day trip
Day 4: Rainbow Mountain or Humantay Lake
Day 5: Explore San Blas, Cristo Blanco, and enjoy a relaxing evening

Final Thoughts: Where to Go in Cusco for a Complete Experience

There are countless things to do in Cusco, from admiring its ancient past to enjoying its modern charm. Whether you’re planning short visits or an extended stay, this Cusco travel guide covers all the essential stops. Embrace the culture, venture into the surrounding nature, and don’t miss the chance to make your trip truly unforgettable.